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'Stroke a Chord': the effect of singing in a community choir on mood and social engagement for people living with aphasia following a stroke.

Identifieur interne : 000157 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000156; suivant : 000158

'Stroke a Chord': the effect of singing in a community choir on mood and social engagement for people living with aphasia following a stroke.

Auteurs : Jeanette Tamplin [Australie] ; Felicity A. Baker ; Bronwen Jones ; Anneliis Way ; Stuart Lee

Source :

RBID : pubmed:23867418

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Communication deficits resulting from aphasia can negatively impact stroke survivors' relationships and social participation. Despite their difficulties, singing is accessible and enjoyable for many people with aphasia.

OBJECTIVES

To explore the effects of group singing for people with aphasia.

METHODS

A community choir was established and facilitated by a neurologic music therapist. Mood (General Health Questionnaire-12; Visual Analogue Mood Scale), communication, cognition and global functioning (Stroke Impact Scale-3) and social functioning (Sense of Belonging Instrument) were measured before, and at 12-weeks and 20-weeks after joining the choir. Three choir members and five caregivers also completed semi-structured interviews about their experience of the choir.

RESULTS

Baselines measures were collected for 13 participants with aphasia. Prior to joining the choir, participants had higher levels of negative mood symptoms and poorer subjective sense of belonging compared to Australian general population samples. Results from the GHQ-12 suggested a trend towards reduction of psychological distress after participating in the choir. Thematic analysis of the interviews revealed five common themes: increased confidence, peer support, enhanced mood, increased motivation, and changes to communication.

CONCLUSION

The strength of findings was limited by the number of participants and lack of a control group, however clear benefits of choir participation were demonstrated. Preliminary findings were encouraging and warrant further rigorous investigation.


DOI: 10.3233/NRE-130916
PubMed: 23867418


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">'Stroke a Chord': the effect of singing in a community choir on mood and social engagement for people living with aphasia following a stroke.</title>
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<name sortKey="Tamplin, Jeanette" sort="Tamplin, Jeanette" uniqKey="Tamplin J" first="Jeanette" last="Tamplin">Jeanette Tamplin</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Austin Health, Melbourne, VIC, Australia. jeanette.tamplin@austin.org.au</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
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<name sortKey="Baker, Felicity A" sort="Baker, Felicity A" uniqKey="Baker F" first="Felicity A" last="Baker">Felicity A. Baker</name>
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<name sortKey="Jones, Bronwen" sort="Jones, Bronwen" uniqKey="Jones B" first="Bronwen" last="Jones">Bronwen Jones</name>
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<name sortKey="Way, Anneliis" sort="Way, Anneliis" uniqKey="Way A" first="Anneliis" last="Way">Anneliis Way</name>
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<name sortKey="Lee, Stuart" sort="Lee, Stuart" uniqKey="Lee S" first="Stuart" last="Lee">Stuart Lee</name>
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<term>Adult (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over (MeSH)</term>
<term>Aphasia (etiology)</term>
<term>Aphasia (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Aphasia (psychology)</term>
<term>Aphasia (therapy)</term>
<term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Music Therapy (MeSH)</term>
<term>Residence Characteristics (MeSH)</term>
<term>Singing (MeSH)</term>
<term>Social Behavior (MeSH)</term>
<term>Speech Therapy (MeSH)</term>
<term>Stroke (complications)</term>
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<term>Accident vasculaire cérébral (complications)</term>
<term>Adulte (MeSH)</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH)</term>
<term>Affect (physiologie)</term>
<term>Aphasie (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Aphasie (psychologie)</term>
<term>Aphasie (thérapie)</term>
<term>Aphasie (étiologie)</term>
<term>Caractéristiques de l'habitat (MeSH)</term>
<term>Chant (MeSH)</term>
<term>Comportement social (MeSH)</term>
<term>Femelle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Musicothérapie (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mâle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Orthophonie (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Aphasie</term>
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<term>Aphasia</term>
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<term>Aphasie</term>
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<term>Aphasia</term>
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<term>Aphasia</term>
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<term>Aphasie</term>
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<term>Aphasie</term>
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<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Music Therapy</term>
<term>Residence Characteristics</term>
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<term>Social Behavior</term>
<term>Speech Therapy</term>
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<term>Caractéristiques de l'habitat</term>
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<term>Comportement social</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Musicothérapie</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>BACKGROUND</b>
</p>
<p>Communication deficits resulting from aphasia can negatively impact stroke survivors' relationships and social participation. Despite their difficulties, singing is accessible and enjoyable for many people with aphasia.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>OBJECTIVES</b>
</p>
<p>To explore the effects of group singing for people with aphasia.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>A community choir was established and facilitated by a neurologic music therapist. Mood (General Health Questionnaire-12; Visual Analogue Mood Scale), communication, cognition and global functioning (Stroke Impact Scale-3) and social functioning (Sense of Belonging Instrument) were measured before, and at 12-weeks and 20-weeks after joining the choir. Three choir members and five caregivers also completed semi-structured interviews about their experience of the choir.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>Baselines measures were collected for 13 participants with aphasia. Prior to joining the choir, participants had higher levels of negative mood symptoms and poorer subjective sense of belonging compared to Australian general population samples. Results from the GHQ-12 suggested a trend towards reduction of psychological distress after participating in the choir. Thematic analysis of the interviews revealed five common themes: increased confidence, peer support, enhanced mood, increased motivation, and changes to communication.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>CONCLUSION</b>
</p>
<p>The strength of findings was limited by the number of participants and lack of a control group, however clear benefits of choir participation were demonstrated. Preliminary findings were encouraging and warrant further rigorous investigation.</p>
</div>
</front>
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